Endocrine System · Uhlelo Lwe-Endocrine
Endocrine System
Work through history taking, examination phrases, vocabulary and common conditions for the endocrine system in isiZulu. Click any section to expand it.
Section 01
History Taking
9 questions · 3 categories
Past Medical History · Umlando Wezokwelapha Odlule
1. Have you ever had surgery performed on your brain, neck, or abdomen?
Wake wahlinzwa yini ebuchosheni, entanyeni, noma esiswini?
2. Have you ever had radiotherapy for cancer?
Wake welashwa ngomshini wemisebe ngenxa yomdlavuza?
3. Did you have gestational diabetes in any of your pregnancies, or give birth to a large baby?
Wake waba nesifo sikashukela ngesikhathi ukhulelwe, noma wake wabeletha umntwana omkhulu ngokweqile?
4. Have you ever fractured a bone?
Wake wavaveka ithambo?
5. Do you take any medication like steroids or antiarrhythmics?
Ngabe kukhona imithi oyisebenzisayo, njengemithi enamandla noma imithi yokulawula ukushaya kwenhliziyo uma kungahambi ngendlela efanele?
6. Have you ever been admitted into hospital for high blood sugar?
Wake walaliswa esibhedlela ngenxa yokukhushukelwa ushukela kakhulu egazini?
Family History · Umlando Womndeni
1. Is there anyone in your family who has diabetes, thyroid disorders, or autoimmune conditions?
Ngabe ukhona emndenini wakho onesifo sikashukela, inkinga yezindlala noma izimo zokulwa kwamasosha omzimba?
Personal and Social History · Umlando Womuntu Siqu Kanye Nenhlalo
1. Have you travelled out of the province or country recently?
Uke waphuma kwisifundazwe noma ezweni mumva nje?
2. Do you drink alcohol?
Uyabuphuza utshwala?
Section 02
Examination
3 phrases
Please take small sips of water from this cup.
Ngicela uphuze kancane amanzi kule nkomishi.
Please bend your neck forward slightly.
icela ugobise intamo yakho kancane iye phambili.
Please lift both your arms above your head.
Ngicela uphakamise izingalo zakho zidlule ikhanda.
Section 03
Vocabulary
9 terms
Pituitary gland
Indlala engaphansi kobuchopho obungaphambili
Hypothalamus
ingxenyebuchopho engaphambili
Pineal gland
Indlala esakhoni kaphayini
Thyroid gland
isikhiqiziziqa zokukhula
Parathyroid glands
indlala elawula ikhalisiyamu
Pancreas
Amanyikwe
Adrenal gland
Indlalanso
Ovaries
iziqukathimaqanda
Testis
Inhlavu yesende
Section 04
Conditions
10 conditions
Diabetes mellitus
Isifo sikashukela
Hypoglycaemia
Ukwehla ngokweqile koshukela egazini
Hyperglycaemia
Ukwenyuka ngokweqile koshukela egazini
Hypothyroidism
Ukusebenza kancane kwendlala yegilo
Hyperthyroidism
Ukusebenza ngokweqile kwendlala yegilo
Hyperparathyroidism
Ukusebenza ngokweqile kwezindlala eziseduze kwegilo
Hypoparathyroidism
Ukusebenza kancane kwezindlala eziseduze kwegilo
Phaeochromocytoma
Isimila esindlaleni sendlalanso esikhiqiza amahomoni ngokweqile
Hyperaldosteronism
Ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile kwe-aldosterone (ihomoni elawula amanzi nosawoti emzimbeni)
Polycystic ovarian syndrome
Amathumba esibelethweni